Kana zvasvika kune mota dzemagetsi, kune maviri makuru marudzi: yakananga ikozvino (DC) mota uyealternating current (AC) mota. Kunzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati pemhando mbiri idzi kwakakosha pakusarudza mota chaiyo kune chaiyo application.
Zvinoshanda sei
DC mota dzinoshanda pamagetsi emagetsi misimboti, ichipa yakananga ikozvino kune mota windings kuburitsa magineti inosangana nemagineti echigarire kana mhepo yemunda. Kudyidzana uku kunogadzira kufamba kunotenderera. Mukupesana, AC motors anoshandisa alternating ikozvino uye anochinja nzira nguva nenguva. Rudzi rwakawanda ndirwoinduction mota, iyo inotsamira pane electromagnetic induction kuti igadzire kufamba, umo stator inogadzira inotenderera yemagineti inoita kuti ikozvino mu rotor.
Zvakanakira uye Zvakaipa
DC Motor:
mukana:
-Kumhanyisa Kudzora: DC mota dzinopa yakanakisa yekumhanyisa kudzora, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune maapplication anoda kusiyanisa kumhanya.
- Yepamusoro Kutanga Torque: Ivo vanopa yakakwirira yekutanga torque, iyo inobatsira kune inorema mitoro yekushandisa.
kukanganisa:
-Kugadzirisa: DC mota dzinoda kuchengetedzwa kwakawanda sezvo mabhurashi uye commutator anopera nekufamba kwenguva.
- Mutengo: Kazhinji kutaura, iwo anodhura kupfuura AC mota, kunyanya kune yakakwira magetsi maapplication.
AC Motor:
mukana:
-Kugara kwenguva refu: AC mota dzinogara dzakasimba uye dzinoda kushomeka kugadziridzwa nekuti hadzina mabhurashi.
-Kushanda Kwemutengo: Iwo anowanzo dhura zvakanyanya kune akakwira magetsi maapplication uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri zvigadziriso.
kukanganisa:
-Kumhanyisa Kudzora: AC mota dzine kushomeka kumhanyisa kudzora kupfuura DC mota, zvichiita kuti dzisakodzere maapplication anoda chaiyo yekumhanya mutemo.
- Kutanga Torque: Ivo kazhinji vane yakaderera yekutanga torque, inogona kunge iri muganhu mune mamwe maapplication.
Saka kutsunga kwekupedzisira kwemota yemagetsi kunoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvekushandisa, zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita seyekumhanyisa kudzora, kugadzirisa. Ose ari maviri3 chikamu chemagetsi ac motauye mota yeDC ine masimba ayo saka kunzwisisa misiyano iyi kunogona kukubatsira kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo rwekuita kwakanyanya.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-16-2024
